Orwell states, âwhen the white man turns tyrant it is his own freedom that he destroysâ, this statement reflects back on his personal experience. "devils', but his better reason always prevailed. extra-ordinary strength, courage and determination, who must remain unmoved in It was a tiny incident in itself, but it gave me a better glimpse than I had had before of the real nature of imperialism – the real motives for which despotic governments act. he did not quite realise how utterly futile was the white man's domination in However, apart from imperialism and its effects on local life, the essay is also about how the inherent evil of imperialism is destroying the freedom of both the oppressor and the oppressed. The rifle was a beautiful German thing with cross-hair sights. A white man mustn’t be frightened in front of “natives”; and so, in general, he isn’t frightened. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. The Burmese sub-inspector and some Indian constables were waiting for me in the quarter where the elephant had been seen. The sole thought in my mind was that if anything went wrong those two thousand Burmans would see me pursued, caught, trampled on and reduced to a grinning corpse like that Indian up the hill. Drop me a line anytime, whether it’s about any queries or demands or just to share your well being. One could have imagined him thousands of years old. who have served in the colonies. I got up. Edit. Besides, legally I had done the right thing, for a mad elephant has to be killed, like a mad dog, if its owner fails to control it. One morning, he received the news that an There was only one alternative. There are, of course, many other options. His face was coated with mud, the eyes wide open, the teeth bared and grinning with an expression of unendurable agony. In his story, I think Orwell's purpose is to discuss peer-pressure and how it can affect one's views and decisions. In a job like that you see the dirty work of Empire at close quarters. Shooting an Elephant DRAFT. He wears a mask, and his face grows to fit it. The fate of the elephant lies in his hands. But I did not want to shoot the elephant. Some of the people said that the elephant had gone in one direction, some said that he had gone in another, some professed not even to have heard of any elephant. No one had the guts to raise a riot, but if a European woman went through the bazaars alone somebody would probably spit betel juice over her dress. relations between the ruler and the ruled in Moulmein, a township in Lower I had halted on the road. crisis, he realised the bitter truth : "when the white man turns tyrant it It was a bit of fun to them, as it would be to an English crowd; besides they wanted the meat. 0. dictates of his own conscience. Shooting an Elephant, by George Orwell is a story how a young Orwell, while stationed in Colonial Burma, became disillusioned with Imperialism. One day something happened which in a roundabout way was enlightening. Orwell feels that it's wrong to kill such a large and wild animal. A sahib has got to act like a sahib; he has got to appear resolute, to know his own mind and do definite things. This material remains under copyright and is reproduced by kind permission of the Orwell Estate and Penguin Books. "Shooting an Elephant" is an essay by New Writing in the autumn of 1936 and broadcast by the BBC Home Service on October 12, 1948. 68% average accuracy. In Moulmein, in lower Burma, I was hated by large numbers of people – the only time in my life that I have been important enough for this to happen to me. Orwell was a police officer for the British, located in Lower Burma, and tensions between the Natives and the British ran high. Shooting An Elephant Orwell Animal Knew. I ought, therefore, as the elephant was sideways on, to have aimed straight at his ear-hole, actually I aimed several inches in front of this, thinking the brain would be further forward. I had already sent back the pony, not wanting it to go mad with fright and throw me if it smelt the elephant. Sign In. He was stuck in the middle of the situation between Burmese and British imperialism. That would never do. I marched down the hill, looking and feeling a fool, with the rifle over my shoulder and an ever-growing army of people jostling at my heels. and saw that a huge crowd of natives had followed at his heels. In the end I could not stand it any longer and went away. At once the author sent an orderly who fetched an bazaar area. I rounded the hut and saw a man’s dead body sprawling in the mud. As I started forward practically the whole population of the quarter flocked out of the houses and followed me. As a police officer, the author was an obvious target of such petty attacks and 0. London WC1E 6BT, We use cookies. If the elephant charged and I missed him, I should have about as much chance as a toad under a steam-roller. And it was at this moment, as I stood there with the rifle in my hands, that I first grasped the hollowness, the futility of the white man’s dominion in the East. And suddenly I realized that I should have to shoot the elephant after all. Moreover, I did not in the least want to shoot him. This is when the country was under British colonial rule. Feelings like these are the normal by-products of imperialism; ask any Anglo-Indian official, if you can catch him off duty. The wretched prisoners huddling in the stinking cages of the lock-ups, the grey, cowed faces of the long-term convicts, the scarred buttocks of the men who had been Bogged with bamboos – all these oppressed me with an intolerable sense of guilt. It was a very poor quarter, a labyrinth of squalid bamboo huts, thatched with palmleaf, winding all over a steep hillside. Burmans were bringing dash and baskets even before I left, and I was told they had stripped his body almost to the bones by the afternoon. Only he can make the final decision. He rightly recognized Played 637 times. difficult not to agree with Orwell's view of its harmful effects. Various Burmans stopped me on the way and told me about the elephant’s doings. Would I please come and do something about it? - Theo Burman, Enter The Orwell Prize for Exposing Britain’s Social Evils, 2021 Theme – A New Direction: Starting Small, OYP2021: We’re not (just) playing, the politics of games, YPN – Poetry and Political Language Challenge 2020, 2020 Theme: The Future We Want – Resources, Delia Jarrett-Macauley – creative writing prompts and ideas. Moulmein. If he charged, I could shoot; if he took no notice of me, it would be safe to leave him until the mahout came back. The elephant was standing eight yards from the road, his left side towards us. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one: It is a serious matter to shoot a working elephant â it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery â and obviously one ought not to do it if it can possibly be avoided. In that instant, in too short a time, one would have thought, even for the bullet to get there, a mysterious, terrible change had come over the elephant. described in his essay Shooting an Elephant. He gets his chance to be the hero when an elephant gets loose and causes destruction and the people need him to kill the beast. confirmed his views even to the last detail. Shooting an Elephant DRAFT. The orderly came back in a few minutes with a rifle and five cartridges, and meanwhile some Burmans had arrived and told us that the elephant was in the paddy fields below, only a few hundred yards away. I had got to shoot the elephant. It blocked the road for a long distance on either side. But, his pride and his position as a white police officer makes him decide to shoot anyway. expectation of the thousands of natives surrounding him. There were several thousands of them in the town and none of them seemed to have anything to do except stand on street corners and jeer at Europeans. The British Raj did not care for anything but for their own material wealth and their ruling personas. For at that moment, with the crowd watching me, I was not afraid in the ordinary sense, as I would have been if I had been alone. It seemed dreadful to see the great beast Lying there, powerless to move and yet powerless to die, and not even to be able to finish him. 6th - 8th grade. But in falling he seemed for a moment to rise, for as his hind legs collapsed beneath him he seemed to tower upward like a huge rock toppling, his trunk reaching skyward like a tree. I was sub-divisional police officer of the town, and in an aimless, petty kind of way anti-European feeling was very bitter. The owner was furious, but he was only an Indian and could do nothing. the East. He felt that, in spite of all his reluctance, he would have to The short story Shooting an Elephant by George Orwell takes place in British controlled India. Finally he reached the locality where the animal had been last seen. His mouth slobbered. An enormous senility seemed to have settled upon him. This is the problem the narrator of the story Shooting an Elephant faced. elephant, under the attack of 'must' had broken its chained was ravaging the The Elephant Quotes in Shooting an Elephant The Shooting an Elephant quotes below all refer to the symbol of The Elephant. I sent back for my small rifle and poured shot after shot into his heart and down his throat. Besides being the Founder and Own…, Copyright © 2020 All About English Literature All Right Reseved, Shooting an Elephant : Critical Analysis or Orwell's View on Imperialism, Shooting an Elephant as a Postcolonial Essay, "the The essay describes the experience of the English narrator, possibly Orwell himself, called upon to shoot an aggressive elephant while working as a police officer in Burma (now Myanmar). He clearly did not want to shoot the⦠The tortured gasps continued as steadily as the ticking of a clock. I remember that it was a cloudy, stuffy morning at the beginning of the rains. Some more women followed, clicking their tongues and exclaiming; evidently there was something that the children ought not to have seen. I was a poor shot with a rifle and the ground was soft mud into which one would sink at every step. In the narrative âShooting an Elephantâ perception and obedience play an important role. In shooting an elephant one should shoot to cut an imaginary bar running from ear hole to ear hole. The tone is also angry at times, as Orwell is angry at British Imperial rule and his role in it. He was breathing very rhythmically with long rattling gasps, his great mound of a side painfully rising and falling. The friction of the great beast’s foot had stripped the skin from his back as neatly as one skins a rabbit. English. But I could get nothing into perspective. and he hated himself for being a tool of imperialist domination. 'Shooting an Elephant' is Orwell's searing and painfully honest account of his experience as a police officer in imperial Burma; killing an escaped elephant in front of a crowd 'solely to avoid looking a fool'. Hello, Viewers! Get all latest content delivered straight to your inbox. I fired again into the same spot. They all said the same thing: he took no notice of you if you left him alone, but he might charge if you went too close to him. Sheridan 1 Shooting an Elephant Dominic P.G. Looking at On his way, he received a lot of conflicting reports on the behaviour of the Orwell's Shooting an Elephant.pdf. shoot the elephant, after all. Orwell also uses some elements of distress to express his controversy with shooting the elephant. He becomes a sort of hollow, posing dummy, the conventionalized figure of a sahib. Shooting an Elephant Summary. Keep in mind that the following plan is just ONE example of what could be done with this text. I did not even know that the British Empire is dying, still less did I know that it is a great deal better than the younger empires that are going to supplant it. At that age I was not squeamish about killing animals, but I had never shot an elephant and never wanted to. This he came to realise through an experience which has been As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot him. Sometimes the author felt tempted to have his revenge on these jeering But also I knew that I was going to do no such thing. Orwell began by stating how the locals in Burma, then a part of India, despised him because of his position of authority in their country. But I had got to act quickly. I often wondered whether any of the others grasped that I had done it solely to avoid looking a fool. At the bottom, when you got away from the huts, there was a metalled road and beyond that a miry waste of paddy fields a thousand yards across, not yet ploughed but soggy from the first rains and dotted with coarse grass. George Orwellâs Shooting An Elephant is a great essay combining personal experience and political opinion. He was an Indian, a black Dravidian coolie, almost naked, and he could not have been dead many minutes. It had already destroyed somebody’s bamboo hut, killed a cow and raided some fruit-stalls and devoured the stock; also it had met the municipal rubbish van and, when the driver jumped out and took to his heels, had turned the van over and inflicted violences upon it. This happened more than once. He was tearing up bunches of grass, beating them against his knees to clean them and stuffing them into his mouth. He took not the slightest notice of the crowd’s approach. What country is "Shooting an Elephant" set in? The people said that the elephant had come suddenly upon him round the corner of the hut, caught him with its trunk, put its foot on his back and ground him into the earth. That was the shot that did for him. The essay delves into an inner conflict that Orwell experiences in his role of representing the British Empire and upholding the law. insults. Shooting The Elephant By George Orwell's Shooting An Elephant 993 Words | 4 Pages. And afterwards I was very glad that the coolie had been killed; it put me legally in the right and it gave me a sufficient pretext for shooting the elephant. try to inflict injuries on white men whenever they could do it with impunity, (Somehow it always seems worse to kill a large animal.) âShooting an elephantâ is a book that narrates George Orwellâs experiences while working as a law enforcement official in Burma. He had a genuine sympathy for the oppressed native people, The crowd reaches the rice paddies, and Orwell spots the elephant standing next to the road. Even from the start of his career as a police officer But, till that moment, the It is a serious matter to shoot a working elephant – it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery – and obviously one ought not to do it if it can possibly be avoided. And at that distance, peacefully eating, the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. That is invariably the case in the East; a story always sounds clear enough at a distance, but the nearer you get to the scene of events the vaguer it becomes. I took my rifle, an old 44 Winchester and much too small to kill an elephant, but I thought the noise might be useful in terrorem. Afterwards, of course, there were endless discussions about the shooting of the elephant. As he went forward the dead He was dying, very slowly and in great agony, but in some world remote from me where not even a bullet could damage him further. Among the Europeans opinion was divided. myth with no substance at all. I’d love to hear from you. I felt that I had got to put an end to that dreadful noise. In George Orwellâs autobiographical work, âShooting an Elephantâ, he detailed an event as an officer in the imperialistic era of Britain in India. And then down he came, his belly towards me, with a crash that seemed to shake the ground even where I lay. The act of shooting the elephant (allegory) The actual shooting of the elephant works as an allegory for the British colonial project in Burma. And at that distance, peacefully eating, the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. citizen's manifesto against the powers that be". Because it is a short story, in order to fully discuss, spoilers are ahead! I had no intention of shooting the elephant – I had merely sent for the rifle to defend myself if necessary – and it is always unnerving to have a crowd following you. He was a mere puppet driven by the will and At last, after what seemed a long time – it might have been five seconds, I dare say – he sagged flabbily to his knees. George Orwell discusses his experience of shooting an elephant in Moulmein, Lower Burma in his short story, "Shooting an Elephant." I shoved the cartridges into the magazine and lay down on the road to get a better aim. I looked at the sea of yellow faces above the garish clothes-faces all happy and excited over this bit of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. As he went a little farther, he saw the elephant in a He had been trampled to Alive, the elephant was worth at least a hundred pounds; dead, he would only be worth the value of his tusks, five pounds, possibly. It made me vaguely uneasy. Ills of British Imperialism: George Orwell, in the narrative essay Shooting an Elephant, expresses his feelings towards British imperialism. Besides, there was the beast’s owner to be considered. All I knew was that I was stuck between my hatred of the empire I served and my rage against the evil-spirited little beasts who tried to make my job impossible. And my whole life, every white man’s life in the East, was one long struggle not to be laughed at. Even though he was a part of the e They would even They seemed to make no impression. essay, far more overt references to the evils of imperialism. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me forward, irresistibly. Shooting an Elephant Summary. I fired a third time. Shooting an Elephant Main Themes. Thus, from his own experience, he 637 times. elephant rifle for him. not have the courage to rise in open rebellion against British domination. They never Orwell gives us a great picture of the human need to be accepted, even by those that may be considered enemies. Sheridan 9/3/2014 In George Orwellâs short story about a white police officer living in Lower Burma, there is given a striking metaphor of Britainâs reign in the times of the British Raj. He looked suddenly stricken, shrunken, immensely old, as though the frightful impact of the bullet had paralysed him without knocking him down. All this was perplexing and upsetting. 2 years ago. As soon as I saw the dead man I sent an orderly to a friend’s house nearby to borrow an elephant rifle. In the end the sneering yellow faces of young men that met me everywhere, the insults hooted after me when I was at a safe distance, got badly on my nerves. For it is the condition of his rule that he shall spend his life in trying to impress the “natives,” and so in every crisis he has got to do what the “natives” expect of him. I thought then and I think now that his attack of “must” was already passing off; in which case he would merely wander harmlessly about until the mahout came back and caught him. Burma. I heard later that it took him half an hour to die. The crowd would laugh at me. Hello, Viewers! The young Buddhist priests were the worst of all. At the moment of He trumpeted, for the first and only time. (Never tell me, by the way, that the dead look peaceful. And the history of our country under the British rule author did not have the slightest intention of killing the elephant. The story takes place in Burma that has been colonized by the British. In âShooting an Elephantâ George Orwell is not liked by the Burmese people because he is the representation of their oppressors, the British. The Burmese population had no weapons and were quite helpless against it. Evidence to the evil effects of imperialism, Orwell 's views have been dead minutes... 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