yield of black gram

While in Balochistan 5.12 percentage in cultivated black gram. Soil Requirement in Black Gram Farming: A field experiment was conducted during 2003/04 kharif season to study the effect of growth regulators on the growth and yield of black gram (Vigna mungo) in Maharashtra, India. black gram variety PU-35 was found highly productive as compared to T- 9 and PU-19. experiment it can be concluded that, among different sowing dates in black gram, the sowing at 20 days after onset of monsoon (10th July) was found optimum for achieving higher seed yield whenever the onset of monsoon delayed. Received 12.08.2017 Revised 12.12.2017 Accepted 10.02.2018 higher yield attributes and grain yield and haulms yield. The treatments comprised 20 ppm NAA (T1), 40 ppm NAA (T2), 60 ppm NAA (T3), 50 ppm ethylene (T4), 100 ppm ethylene (T5), 150 ppm ethylene (T6) and the control (T0). ... Effect of organic manures on the productivity of black gram (Phaseolus mungo) with and without fertilizer. Effect of different spacings on growth and yield of black gram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) varieties 3 rd International Conference on Agriculture & Horticulture October 27-29, 2014 Hyderabad International Convention Centre, India. In the present study, the correlation between the crop water stress index and the grain yield and also the water productivity of maize and black gram was high. But the fai The yield loss in mustard as a result of weed infestation is also to the tune of 10-58% (Gill et al., 1989). 10. In Assam, different pulses occupies an area of 1.23 lakh ha producing 0.68 lakh metric tonnes with an average yield of 550 kg/ha (2007-08). Black Gram import from India includes various varieties like ADT 1, CO 1, KM 1, TMV 1 so on and so forth. Black gram cannot be grown on alkaline and saline soils. Black Gram Yield Per Hectare. yield loss of black gram due to weeds has been reported to the extent of 27 to 90% depending upon type and intensity of weed flora (Kumar et al., 2000 and Singh et al., 2010). 800 kg -1100 kg /acre. Calculating yield Calculated the yield from the harvested area. The treatment with the application of herbicides Pendimethalin and Imazethapyr gave maximum net monetary returns (Rs 32,160/-) and B:C ratio is Rs 2.39/ha. Abstract : High yield and resistant to yellow mosaic virus disease and moderately resistant to powdery mildew. It produces about 1.5–1.9 million tons of black gram annually from about 3.5 million hectares of area, Farmers had initially raised doubts on the yield of this new variety as the saplings witnessed a huge growth and the duration of cultivation was very long. Grain yield With the adoption of improved production technology on black gram ( V. mungo) , the grain yield was invariably higher (791 to 998 kg ha-1) than the farmers’ plot (510 to 590 kg ha-1) yields during all the years (Table 4) which may be attributed to the adoption of recommended agro-technologies Black gram … Black gram is also grown on marginal lands under rained conditions and thus results in lower productivity. [4]. The crop has been raised in irrigated fields in Velukudi, Kombur and Neermangalam. The product sold as black lentil is usually the whole urad bean, whereas the split bean (the interior being white) is called white lentil. Environment and Ecology 25(1), 15-18. Introduction Black gram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper), commonly called as urdbean, is an ancient and well-known leguminous crop. According to Agriculture Department officials, green gram, red gram, black gram and Bengal gram normally yield 6–7 bags per acre. Key Words: Blackgram, Yield attributes, Nutrient uptake, K 2 O. Growth, yield and economics performance of black gram (Vigna mungo [L.] Hepper) as influenced 7993 of other nutrients from deeper layers of soil ultimately resulting in increased plant growth attributes and finally increase plant growth rate. The most ideal soil is a well drained loam with pH of 6.5 to 7.8. According to the results, the highest grain yield for maize and black gram was obtained at … Keywords: Black gram, Grain Yield, Herbicides, Weeds. protein. Posters: Agrotechnol. We use cookies to offer you a better experience, personalize content, tailor advertising, provide social media features, and better understand the use of our services. Suitable to all sesasons of Tamil Nadu. Balochistan is the and 0.15 for black gram, respectively. Nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium have significant influence on physiological growth and yield of black gram. The influence of triacontanol on flowering and yield parameters of urd (cv. It occupies about 3.25 million ha area Polished rice and black gram dahl in various proportions (i.e., 3:1 to 1:3) are soaked separately during the day. Sharad Nayak, D A Chavan and Y M Waghmare. Black gram is favorable short duration pulse crop as it thrives better in all seasons either as sole or as in-tercrop or fallow crop. Black gram can be grown on variety of soils ranging from sandy soils to heavy cotton soils. nodulation, root length and chlorophyll content significantly improved due to application of 100% N + 60 kg P 2 O 5 ha The black gram variety BDU-1 was found highly productive as compared to TAU-1 and TPU-4. yield of black gram. T-9 was studied in vertisol of North Western Madhya Pradesh during Kharif 1981 and 1982. O significantly increased the growth characters, nutrient uptake, yield and yield attributes of black gram. 870. Planting of green gram at spacing of 30 x 10 cm produced significantly higher yield (688 kg ha-1) than 45 x 7.5 cm and 60 x 5 cm. The response of zinc (Zn) deficiency on reproductive yield and recovery through foliar application of Zn was determined in black gram, an important edible legume in India. The yield from harvested area shall be measured when the moisture is 8-13 %. 12 to 15 quintals / hectare. T 9) was studied in a greenhouse pot experiment in India. VBN 3 x VBG 04-008 (Culture: VBG09-005) 2016 65 - 70. Farmers in parts of the district have complained of fall in yield in black gram owing to scanty rainfall. Black gram, Levels The results of field trial on response of black gram to application of different levels of phosphorus and PSB showed beneficial effect on growth, yield and quality of black gram. 2.2 State-wise area, production and yield State-wise area, production and yield of Black gram in major producing states in the country, during 1998-1999 to 2000-2001 are as under: Table No. INTRODUCTION Introduction The district accounted for 2,500 hectares under pulses including black gram and the Agriculture Department encouraged black gram cultivation by special incentives of … Black gram grow in Pakistan 75.4 percentage and the Punjab is major gram producing province contribution about 80 percent. VBN 8. Land is prepared like any other kharif season pulse crop. India is the world’s largest producer as well as consumer of black gram. Nutrient requirement of black gram needed to be assessed in the coastal area of southwestern Bangladesh. High yield and resistant to leaf crinkle virus. The yield components viz., mean number of pods plant-1, number of seeds pod-1, number of seeds plant-1, seed yield plant-1, test weight and yield … correlated with seed black gram yield at all stages except P5 and P6stages has positively correlated of all varieties. 3: Area, production and yield of Black gram in major producing states In India Area: ‘000 hectares Production: ‘000 tonnes Yield: Kg/ha. Maximum yield was recorded in variety PU-35 and date of sowing on 15th August treatments of Black gram 11.07 and 11.11 q ha-1 Keywords: Black gram, Date of sowing, Yield, Economics. The Black Gram exporter in India has to export products that are of good quality and adhere to all the health and safety measures of the country. Key words : Black gram ,varieties , sowing dates , yield and phonological stages . 990. Among different pulses, black gram is an important crop contributing 10 % to the total production of pulses in the country (Ali, 2009). Climate Requirement in Black Gram Cultivation: Black Gram crop requires and favors dry weather condition having an ideal temperature range between 25 ͦC to 35 ͦC. Black Gram Varieties We Export. The effects of three levels of phosphate (0, 30 and 60 kg P2O4/ha) and sulphur (0, 12 and 24 kg S/ha) on growth, nodulation and yield of black gram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cv. In Balochistan 1700 ha black gram is grown as a Kharif crop with a total yield of production 1200t/ 706 kg per ha. Treatments included a single foliar spray of 200 ml of a commercial triacontanol formulation at 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0% at 15 days after sowing (DAS) in a first set of experiments, and an additional spray at 40 DAS in a second set. There is no specific nutrient recommendation for black gram in this region. Yield (bsk) = yield from sample area (g) x 473560 Sample size (13 ft x 6 ft) x 454 x 72 454 = gram in a pound 72 = black gram weight in a basket (lb) The cultivation of a new variety of black gram has resulted in a bumper harvest for the farmers in this district. Vigna mungo, the black gram, urad bean, ulundu paruppu, minapa pappu, mungo bean or black matpe bean (māṣa) is a bean grown in the South Asia.Like its relative, the mung bean, it has been reclassified from the Phaseolus to the Vigna genus. Green gram and black gram are two most important pulse crops of the state. If you have a proper land and good farm management then you can get the 450 kg black gram crop per hectare. In black gram cultivation yield of black gram dal mainly depends on the climate, field management, irrigation, variety and quality of seeds, and fertilizers. The increased yield attributes and yield might be due the increase supply of the major The growth parameter viz. 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